Traumatic brain injury (TBI) refers to an injury to the brain caused by an external force, such as a blow, bump, jolt, or penetrating object to the head. 
Domestic violence victims face a significant risk of experiencing a traumatic brain injury (TBI). According to the CDC, approximately 1.5 million Americans survive TBIs each year.

A traumatic brain injury (TBI) can be mild, moderate, or severe. Symptoms of a mild TBI are typically temporary. In contrast, moderate or severe TBIs can cause bruising, bleeding, and tearing within the brain, potentially leading to long-term complications or even death.

Individuals who experience a traumatic brain injury (TBI) may not immediately recognize their condition, as symptoms can be delayed or not easily connected to the head injury. It is essential to seek medical attention after any incident involving a blow to the head, a loss of oxygen, or compromised blood circulation to the brain.